Funk appearance

Since 1967, in the soul music develops self-direction, known as "funk". The term appeared in the musical still in daily use 50-x. He especially loved some dzhazmeny attempting to move away from dryness bi-bopa, Kuhl-jazz, from the emerging trend towards intellectualization of jazz music. Their main desire was a return to folk roots, but not for the old rural blues, and the emotional and at the same time, simple contemporary music of black ghettos of big cities.
Perhaps the term was first used the drummer Art Black, permanent head of the group "Jazz Messagers", as well as pianist and composer Horace Silver, laid the foundations of jazz funk music (even in 1953 he called one of his plays "Opsude Funk").
The original "funk" - slang for residents of black ghettos - it is the smell of the human body at the time of sexual initiation. By calling, so its music, its singers like specially emphasized their affiliation to social Nizam and the independence of aesthetics establishment, the reluctance adapt, seem noble. This term covered some irony, bitterness, and the hint of sexuality, this particular type of music.
Since 1967, the term "funk" is an increasingly important place in the lives of black soul music, symbolizing some new attitude to ritmike, arrangement, the power of performance. Now fashion in a new song called - "Funky Brodway", "Funky Street", "Funky Wolk", etc.
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Fnak finally separated from the soul, thanks to the influence of white Californian psychedelic rock music, and, in particular, esid-rock. In 1966, in San Francisco became black group "Slay & Family Stone", led by Sylvester Stewart, chosen nickname Slay Stone. Her style, dubbed "psychedelic funk, had a noticeable impact on progression of white fans of rock, and a number of black soul-groups, such as" Tamptations ".